MindMap Gallery Diabetes Mellitus Concept Map Nursing

Diabetes Mellitus Concept Map Nursing

This diabetes mellitus concept map nursing depicts the common underlying factor in type 1 diabetes development. Diabetes mellitus type 1 is distinguished by the destruction of pancreatic beta cells. Beta cell destruction results in decreased insulin production, runaway glucose production by the liver, and fasting hyperglycemia. Glucose from food is no longer stored in the liver but circulates in the bloodstream. Once the glucose level has exceeded the renal threshold, the kidneys will not reabsorb it, resulting in glycosuria. Excessive fluid loss is accompanied by excessive glucose excretion in the urine, resulting in osmotic diuresis. Fat breakdown results in ketone production, a byproduct of fat breakdown.

Edited at 2022-08-23 05:40:50

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Diabetes Mellitus Concept Map Nursing

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Diabetes Mellitus

Patient knowlegeCan the paitent steps their the subricesof all physicaloghyCan the paitent made what to do confrim Blood GLU before 70 or alove 74 ) Katrient of present of issue goverment of serchingCan the present difreation are follow to use goverment ? stress drawup paitent?

Therapeteuticcommunicationopen Discussion peovide MaterialsEnroll in diabetos education progarmRefer to Diabetes Educator Demonstrate Insulm therapy return demo upon intial teaching and follow up Check injection sutes for sings of rotating sites / infections Review administration procedures such as technique Review blood GLU history

Lifelong treatment Drug therapy insulinoral agentsnutrition therapy Maintain blood GLU to preventhyper /hypoglycemaExercise Regular consistent physical routineBlood GLU Maintaringpancreas Transplantationusually perfromed together withkidney transplant lifelong immunosuppression

Treatment of severecomplicationsdiabetic Keconadosis (DKA) hing blood GLUketones present vombing servere fud and electrolyte depletion Hyperosmolar Hyperghycemic syndrome high blood GLU over 600 but NQ ketomesdehydrationtreatmentmonitor blood GLU and presence of ketones in unnite closelyadmin IV flods to correct dehydration and fud/ electrroyte imblance Assess renal and cardioplumonary statusmonitor LOG

Nursing Responsibities of the Surgical patientinfrom pt that stress induces hyperghycemiacontinue regular mealsIncrease nondalric fluds( broths, water, det geltan) check blood GLU every 4 hourscheck kotones d blood GlU greater than 240Take insuintoral agerts (QA)as procrebedDISCONTINUE METFORMIN if presenbedrequired contrast dyeWAITuntill 48 hours post - procedure AND venrty serum creatinne levels are normal then continue mettormn levels are normal then continue mettormin as presenbedUNCONSCIOUS PTHYPOGLYCEMIA observe Pl for searching tachycarda tremors MONITOR GLUCLOSELYI

Prevention Reduce onset of server complicationsBlood GLU monitoring proper nutrition to prevent hyper/hypoglycemia Good hygine for infection controlpain control Neuropathy Medicatuions Duloxetine, Gabapentin, Pregabain Assess pt for sings of depressionRefer patient to resource materialssuch as online stes (ADA)

Diabetes Mellitus concept Map